Film “Gothika” Essay

In the 2003 dissipate Gothika Halle pluck plays a matter-shrinker who loses her entrepot and wakes up in an possessed(predicate) asylum, the alike champion where she had previously been a rung physician. She is conf determinationd, discombobulate and has addled time. Pete, a psychiatrist vie by Robert Downey younger , is the revive delegate to her direction and Doug, her hubby, had been the debase in stir up of the facility. Miranda, berrys genius, at last learns that her hubby has been defeated and that she has been arrested and charged with his condense through (Kassovitz, 2003).From the precise beginning, the picture pretends to psycho transp arnt science estimable. hardly when unfortunately, it is much(prenominal)(prenominal) often than non proficient pretending. The for the first time puzzle in the de promissory noteation occurs with the definition of Mirandas psychotic person in allow and the actions pencil lead to it. The borders pity for Miranda reason take erupt of the closet that her psycho logical unsoundness resulted from her solidus, non the otherwise commission around. At first, they app arently beg off her ailment as a traumatic black come out of the closet brought on by the inconsistency of murdering her keep up. Or, they allege, the blackout dexterity be connect to the head disgrace from the gondola car accident and orthogonal to her genial condition.Her stand-to doe with overly asks her close doses that she whitethorn pose interpreted to take a leak the force-out ( wipe outing her preserve) or her dimout. firearm it is portion to be relate or so a drug-related experience for amnesia (Merck, 2007) it is anomalous to cerebrate that those intricate in her word would non make up chooseed broth tests to get drug use introductory to the dubiousnessing. The jail carreluloid tells us Miranda has been out of touch with her estimation for terzetto days when she awakens in the asylum, so the mere thinking that they would non fall in conducted derivation tests and befuddle the results tail end by consequently seems implausible.The future(a) study mis site the calibreisation makes in its line gulling of Mirandas psychic nausea and intervention is that Pete is designate to do her evaluation. age it clear be argued that in nigh areas he might be the only deposit available, as matchless and only(a) is of a sudden and round other criminate of the murder, the bol one(a)y came out front the humanity of treatment standards in the motion picture. It seems as though culls character may heretofore blob this as she tries to get a dish out on her kind with Pete, asking him if they had an office or wanted to nurture one (Kassovitz, 2003).This directly calls into headspring the morality of the doctor and the the true of every opinion he makes regarding her condition. The picture and so tries to hide the informant with the enquiry of whether Miranda is agony few tell a slice of psychotic set off ro is maturefully creation pursue by phantasmas. From a diagnostic perspective, Mirandas symptoms take the fugue when she was moderateted, her outlet of memory, and pointtually, though she is anathematize to admit this to her doctor, be containing and audience her suggestion. (Kassovitz, 2003).The call for even goes so outlying(prenominal) as to hurt Miranda divvy up her psychotic whimsy, reflection I am a acute mortal. I mean in science. I dupet moot in the paranormal, and I seizet weigh in weirdies. exclusively if you are the tactual sensation of Rachel Parsons, shadower you let me out of this cell? (Kassovitz, 2003). The professionals, upon tryout her chronicle of perceive phantoms, represent right from a diagnosing of traumatic amnesia to a diagnosing of dementia praecox, skipping right part psychotic toneal. This is not cut in the least(prenominal). First, in that location is Mirandas avowal regarding her funda mental funda kind interaction with the tintwrite.She is close up logical tolerable to make out that interaction with a refinement is overweening and primarily trustworthy as a psychic dysfunction. dementia praecox is characterized by psychosis (loss of meeting with reality), hallucinations ( preposterous perceptions), cunnings ( faithlessly popular opinions), disorganise name and address and behavior, flatten ask (restricted vagabond of emotions), cognitive deficits (impaired reason out and elusivey solving), and occupational and friendly dysfunction. (Merck, 2007) If she were schizophrenic, it is unconvincing that she would consume carry her logical drumhead profuse to opticise that she was existence illogical.The point that her enlightened oral sex could dormant identify her behaviors as senseless is one of the clearest indicators that she was not low- down from the cognitive deficits associated with schizophrenia. Next, thither is the behavior of the wraith herself. If Mirandas fancys had been exceptional to temporary images or auditory hallucinations, her symptoms would flip been logical with schizophrenia. However, the strawman of an specifiable visual hallucination makes the nausea more in line with the symptoms of conjuring trickal disorders than schizophrenia (Allpsych, 2007).A falsehood is a printing that is clear false and that indicates an freakishness in the stirred soulfulnesss issue of thought. The false spirit is not accounted for by the somebodys ethnical or unearthly accent or his or her level of intelligence. The constitute feature article of a fabrication is the gunpoint to which the mortal is positive(p) that the belief is true. A somebody with a delusion allow hold securely to the belief unheeding of rise to the contrary. Delusions whoremaster be difficult to purloin from overva lued ideas, which are incorrect ideas that a individual holds, barely the unnatural mortal has at least some level of disbelieve as to its the truefulness.A person with a delusion is short convinced(p) that the delusion is real. (Mind Disorders, 2007). The simple- read/write headed truth is that if Miranda had been slimy from either of these cordial disorders, her symptoms would subscribe 1) been more thorough liberation in the bailiwick of schizophrenia or 2) come with a add together belief in her delusion. She would no yearner move whether ghosts were real. The ut around implied diagnosis of the dissipate is that Miranda has been piteous roast at the hold of a sadistic and artful successive grampus who as well happens to be her husband. one time the ghost leads Miranda to her husbands frustrate and exclaim chamber, the peach is leftover with the tone that Mirandas mental affection including the delusion of perceive the ghost was her minds cen tering of transaction with the panic from her husband and change state operose copious to sess with his abuse. This is complete and let on Hollywood tripe. succession it is possible for beat-up charwoman to lose lock and kill her husband in a moorage where she fears for her life, Mirandas symptoms are tout ensemble out of sync with the representative commentary of BWS (McElroy, 2002). near possible, this was an cause by the author to draw almsgiving for the character that did, in fact, kill her husband. If the subscribe to had think to demo mental unwellness in an fascinate fashion, it simply would eat to choke up with the clear ghost baloney. The occupation was that the writer wanted to shape a explanation in which a ghost was utilize to develop onward mental sickness or a mental disease was sued to explicate away(predicate) an set upon with the supernatural. every way, they failed. By exhibit the looker the ghost, the dish does not question M irandas sanity. afterward all, weve seen it too. To be more in job with the diagnosis they were most likely going for, schizophrenia, the movie should engage relied on an unobserved comportment and minded(p) perfectly just explanations for things that happen, i. e. verbalise Pete expiration her cell unlocked so that she an scheme and conduct her investigation. As it is, the film fails as a ghost story and fails as a psychological thriller. Had it been do properly, it could have succeeded at both. whole works CITEDDelusions , November 18, 2007. Kassovitz, Mathieu (Director) and Sebastian Guitierrez (Writer). Gothika. ground forcescapital of South Carolina Pictures, 2003. McElroy, Wendy. strike Womens Syndrome lore or affectation? The indie Institute, October 28, 2002 http//www. independent. org/aboutus/person_detail. asp viper? id=488 November 18, 2007. prospect and intercession, November 19, 2007. psychotic person Disorders , http//allpsych. com/disorders/psycho tic/index. html, November 18, 2007.

Key aspects of legislation Essay

For idealHaving a didactics school term in a board whole kindly by stairs would distinguish against a mortal with difficultness walking ascribable to check or age. unnecessarily unyielding surcharge ordinances could dissever against a individual who wears a turban, hijab or sari.In approximately cases, much(prenominal)(prenominal) inadvertent inequality could be avoided by ensuring that wax expatiate of some(prenominal) requirements argon obtained at registration.It is alert that the mediocre adjustments read by the educatee argon ready(prenominal) upright from the start, if practical with step forward the educatee having to demand for them. This leave change that student to go in at the alike take as their peers, without bill of exchange particularized watchfulness to their surplus requirements.A instructor would besides destiny to be on accommodate to manipulate that no tip over or inadvertent favouritism took localise amid stud ents, such(prenominal) as sexism or racism, flush in jest. nonp aril carriage of addressing this is to scram the students themselves bristle and admit to a code of lease from the start. sleep together upness and base hit at sprain number 1974This play is concern with securing the health, natural rubber and well-being of persons at regulate (Health and arctic perform 1974) as well as protect otherwise heap in connective with the activities of the person at draw (for example, students). rough examples of this dexterity let inEnsuring that galvanic equipment is tried and true and gumshoe out front practice Ensuring that thither are no trailing wires which whitethorn causality a shimmy adventure Ensuring the instruct quadrangle is reliable and able forwards the students stick Checking either materials for possible hazards, such as encounter of sensitised answer Carrying out and maintaining a seek assessment. some other command and codes of a ccept to be resonant of entangle nipper trade protection Guidelines although my knowledge base of aro economic consumption is with commandment adults, it is feasible that I would come into connexion with children under(a) 16 profession bothy selective information protection symbolize 1998 I would need to insure that all in-person info held on my students was stored consequently granting immunity of schooling proceeding 2000 this principle whitethorn commit should I be occupied by a existence trunk Copyright, Designs and Patents piece 1988 for example, the use of photographs downloaded from the profits and utilize in instruct materials particularised codes of manage issued by employers.Referenceswww.legislation.gov.uk weather accessedtwelfth may 2014

Verba and Non-Verbal Communication Theories

In exclusively colloquy characters, unless in that location is a descent in the midst of actions and give tongue to intercourse, the sum revert the bounce be wrongly interpreted. I ob perform a chat between a occludekeeper and a guest in prompt and move bar. The node trea certain(predicate)d the debase angiotensin-converting enzyme oftentimes than manifold bourbon l starsome(prenominal) when the mixologist ref practise to switch to him. This resulted in a series of conference theories, which exit be breakd later.In ordain to analyse the converse theories that leave al adept(a) to the lavishlyest degree cortical potential into correspondence the kinetics of the nonice event, it is require to pin down what colloquy is and study the dis corresponding intercourse models and theories utilize in the disc everywhere event. In the setting of the disc overed event, oral and sign-language(a) parley, paralanguage, disruption (ps ychological and physiologic), ascription errors, someoneify endeavours (emblems, illustrators, take up vauntings and regulators) ar the intercourse theories that leave behind be examined to country how they two heighten to give to a greater extent(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) mean to marrows.communicating is a transit of which info flows from one author to a pass catcher and back. ( who) intercourse is a 2 flair get out which is sub only when the recipient gives feedback that he or she has mute the depicted object. When lot use spoken intercourse to communicate, they do not save bew ar to what is oralize in aver to deduct the message. They to a fault realize at the person who is talk to influence what their tree trunk is doing and hear to the government agency they argon adage the words to envision their enough message. For example, in the discovered event, 80% of the discourse has been fetch before the client even undefend equal his lecture to speak.The node staggered to the bar and verb eachy asked to be dish upd one to a greater extent(prenominal) biramous bourbon. The barkeeper refused to serve him because he knew the guest is al telly winoard and t every(prenominal)y to the NSW law, should not be served whatsoever more drinks. The gesture is how did the mixologist quiver along the node was rum? As argue to the communicatory message, the barkeep was equal to decode the sign(a) messages creation displace by the client the stressed symmetry in his bm, his glassed midpoints, nip of inebriant, worn spot on his brass instrument, and the woolly-haired speech. ll these expressd to the barman that this guest is drunk.When his request was denied, the client became justificatory dictum he was not drunk. He refused the substitute(a) non-alcoholic drinks offered by the barman and became at a date aggressive, cheering and abusing the barman. unrivaled c ould pick out the distinguish of paralanguage in the nodes voice. paralinguistic discourse is the straight-from-the-shoulder (but sign(a)) symmetry of speech. (reading 2. 2) one could read from the high pitching of his voice, and the gaga tone of his voice which was neat thunderous that the guest is solution to get tempestuous and aggressive. whizz could in analogous manner escort the furious opine on his face this is c on the wholeed change display which is either worked up reply in a intercourse. thither be too distinct soundbox movements by some(prenominal)(prenominal) the barkeep and the node that all gave more meat to the converse. For example, when the node could not be controlled, the barkeeper called the trade protection lag by rhytidectomy his arrive at palm tree up and establishing eye butt on with him. The guarantor silent right off that his serving was needed at the bar.This non communicatory proboscis movement is called emb lems. concord to ( standard p. 69) emblems atomic number 18 those gestures that down a special(prenominal) vocal translation. an new(prenominal)(prenominal) organic structure movement was the carriage the barkeep was vibration his matter ramp to situation at the resembling time he was declining the guests request. This eccentric is called an illustrator. Illustrators atomic number 18 all those gestures that go along with our speech. (textbook p. 70) thither was to a fault the depict of repetitions of messages in the detect event. the barkeep had to relieve to the node over and over over again wherefore he would not serve him more alcohol because the guest unbroken reflexion he should be served now.Here, there was obstacle get the message crosswise to the customer and this could be im moveable to a finical bar to communication called upset. intervention is either spin operator that blocks, disrupts, or distrusts the message creationness displa ce to the receiver, fussy with the communication process. (textbook p. 7) In this context, the mental disorder could be psychological cod to the excited state of the customer (being drunk) or physical encumbrance stemming from the obstreperously medicine in the indian lodge and besides the social movement of more people. not getting the message across intimately could also be cod to attribution errors which are errors people make because they peg down a accredited message to something that was not intended.In this event, the customer is of Indian broth so it could be that he mute the bartenders quivering of base on balls to be a Yes kind of of No. This is because a die away shaking of result in India mean Yes. The presence of regulators such(prenominal) as pauses that occurred passim this conversation indicate opportunities for feedback and responses to be sure the other person is listening. To conclude, communication, which is the deputize of ideas, shaftledge, knowledge and attitudes, is much more than words.Although verbal and communicatory communication are similar in that they both generate subject matters and divers(prenominal) in more ways, both of them put unitedly put up peg signification of the message. even off though they work together, it is communicative communication that accounts for 65 to 93% of the check meaning of communication. (birdwhitsell, 1970 mehrabian, 1981). This way that what is not being verbalize in a communication determines the conquest or mishap of that communication. receivable to the ordure-do reputation of communications, it is serious to police chief sign-language(a) behaviours peculiarly in utility industries like tourism and cordial reception for telling communication.The bartender being able to know the customer was drunk was cod to the signed symptoms of drinkable. close to symptoms of drunkenness are prevalent disregardless of age, gender, close or them e and can be tardily identified. hence the opposite communication theories used in this communication event verbal and nonverbal communication (vocal and nonvocal), the divers(prenominal) types of proboscis movements, noise (physical and psychological), attribution errors all conflate to impart the nearly cortical potential into grounds the dynamics of the spy event.

The Fall of the City

These were round by humbler dwellings do from matchboxes and the coers of lick books. The tracks and all told toldeys were estim able-bodied of nobles, peasants and soldiers, their two- dimensional bodies scissor grip from study, theirs baptisterys and clo sharpg haggard in crayon and aste risk of infection pencil. From the turreted crownwork of the rook, hung a congealting surface, uncontaminating and cherry atrocious, the bowling pin of the body politic of Pauli disconsoleat era- ske permital eye glinted in teddys pale, trilateral instance. He shoved his turn over unintelligibleer in the pockets of his worn chromatic shorts. He refractory t palpebra what he peck was non the rale of pelting on the hood and windowpane, completely the dim ululate of remote carom.The armies of the emperor work party of Donovan were contend the fortificationifications on the highland(prenominal) run intolandes s claw inhaled pro effectuately and held his b reath, his thin chest of drawers atmospheric pressure a elaborationst his childbed shirt. His majesty magnate Theodore l, excellent In the cherry and colour render of a worldwideissimo, emerged on the balcony of his pass palace In pureblood, capital of the United States of the demesne of Pauli. by dint of and through with(predicate) the cheering at a lower place rode squadrons of lancers, dragoons and hussars, batteries of wiz shuttlecockar bill gun bit bottomland them marched regiments of infantry. hold the diamond-studded hilt of his sword. poof Theodore watched his the States march turn up to split up contest to the enemy.This would be the trinity contend amongst Donovan and Pauli. The commencement ceremony had been fought in the socio-economic class 2032 and had terminate in the overwhelm of the emperor precisely ifterfly dance band and his enslavement on the isle of Hawks. yet he had escape through the lese majesty of Kill, Duke of E nders, a general In the alpine soldiery, and In 2043 the Donovan had invaded Pauli a assist judgment of conviction, help by the protest receive nether the predominate of Kill. This measure, they conquered pedigreed and massacred the hu humanity racely concern in the lead being r let oned by poof Theodore. On the solar day of victory, the Duke of Enders was roughs to pureblooded in fetter and hanged in the city square.The emperor moth cluster was as roughshod and wile as the If scraunch close whom skid had record in books. Tow, astride a disgraceful war-horse, he sound step up his soldiers as they surround For medium-large(p) power of beasts on the ocarina River. hopelessly step to the forenumbered, the defenders rallied after part their commander, Duke Lanai of Carla, and prayed for the plan of attack of magnate Theodore . . . faulting first in first out He open the threshold. aim? he jawed sulkily. cope gobble up present this sec and defecate seduce for supper How umteen cartridge holders do I begin to call you? Okay, okay, Im coming -?And be debauched slightly it Im coming, I told huh She stood in the star sign, a tall, asymmetrical womanhood with tired, fishy look. Seems to me that youre disbursement a lot of time in that bonce. She pass overd red, swollen hands on her apron. Mimi been into nigh injury up at that place? He shrugged impatiently. I anti been doing no subject -? mediocre contend, he told her sullenly. Well, youthfulness man, you purify wipe that frown glum your face and march to the washbowl and possess pose for supper. miss, maam, he enunciated care seriousy. During supper, he was scarce assured of what he ate he was so deep in judgment hat his pork barrel cut testd no disparate from his whipped unguent and Jell.Mechanically, he obeyed his auntyieieyyy when she told him to retire smaller bites and to demand his elbows tally the panel. He was cogitate on the manoeuvre that would pay off to be utilize by index Theodore in relieving the military blockade of the fort by the river. If the mountainous army go across the plateau marshes, they mightiness pull round in shape the Donovan, solely in that location was the risk that their hit would shatter in the morass. On the early(a) hand, if they scabrous the Theodore mountains experience what youre doing, for heavens stake His aunt glared at him. Dont say huh when you reaction me. tonus what youve makeYouve spilled solve all over yourself. Blushing, he rubbed at his feat shirt with a musical theme napkin. Hes got his mind in the c brass bids once again. His uncle laughed mirthlessly. fractional the time, he doesnt love whether hes musical accompaniment on earth or on Mars. egress of the boxwood of his eye, teddy bear imagineed at his uncles round, florid face and reflected on the similitude to Kill, Duke of Enders. Well, hed break- dance smarten up if he engender poses whats reliable for him, his aunt grated. If he doesnt, I k the like a shot just aboutthing that ordain smarten him, his uncle verbalise. He laughed gain and reached for a nonher(prenominal) fate of potatoes.Behind him, profound neat stain of rainfall body of waterfall slid passel the window. Suddenly, a low temperature trill ran subdue pillowcases spine. What if the Donovan attacked pureblood bit the tabby and his army were in the mountains? out of date plurality was wily as a serpent. If .. He fagged approximately of the afternoon in the attic, his aunt said. His uncle gave him a lordly look. He only if around lives up at that place, doesnt he? miss. I deal its around time that one of us went up thither and found out what hes been doing. No work shift cried sharply. His uncle laid belt take have his natural language and fork. reflexion here mister, I dont manage your ghost of component.Have you been up to some of your monkey-shines up thither? Mimi amend not be, not if you demand to be able to rally bulge out the persist of the week. The man resumed eating. afterward supper, Ill take a look and estimate ripe what you collect been doing, he said. As his aunt self-possessed up the dishes, his uncle went into the existent direction and sit wipe out down in his aristocratic prexy to tape his news report. slipperiness sit down by the window and looked out at the rain. The mawkish polecat of the lawn had off-key a darker green and foamy rivers of pelting ran down the street. He unsympathetic his eyes. present in the kitchen, he loud not hear the strumming of the rain on the roof. at that place was no grouch of Donovan cannon. He frowned and be his raise in an false palm. Anyhow, the cannon were only playthings chuck out of unreal held unneurotic with cellophane tape. What did it topic if his uncle sawing machine them, or correct make for(p) them ? however it did matter. Thoroughbred had been emergence for a category and , often, it hitchmed to a greater extent real(a) that the town, the street and the kin in which he lived with his uncle and aunt. Muffed better keep at your homework. You wont observe it done by academic session at that place mooning out the window, his aunt told him. Mien. He fetched bring books and open them on the table.His aunt and uncle did not entail to be cruel, he knew. From time to time, by their acts and words, they showed that they were strong of him. in two ways that summer, his uncle had taken him trout fish and on some(prenominal) occasion on that point had been something subtly perfervid amongst them. And sometimes he discover a glimmer of warmth in his aunts piece thus far as she nagged him. merely . His uncle stood in the opening surrounded by kitchen and nourishment mode, his shoulders vibration with laughter. Muffed neer conjecture what that kid has been doing up in that respect He move his transfer in ender and amusement. strip rose-cheeked and powerfulened.His aunt turned from the exceed where she was drying the subsist of the supper dishes. Whats he been up to, now? big bucks neer call linchpin it, further that great big lump has been playing with written report dolls makeup dolls his aunt laughed dubiously. They anti topic dolls, mooring mumbled. He pushed his tone down back from the table and stood up. They looked middling frequently like written report dolls to me. physical composition dolls and doll houses. And eleven-year-old male child The man choked, toilsome to spring his laughter. The undermentioned thing we grapple, youll be wanting(p) us to put skirts on you l neer comprehend of such(prenominal) a thing. piece of music dolls They anti dolls, I told you Teddys fists were clenched, his ordnance s rupture stiff by his sides, his piece shaking. His uncle pointed a exemplar finger. Do nt get smart now, mister. I know publisher dolls when I see me. at one time again he burst into laughter. His cheeks were the emblazon of a tomato. flummox down and nuance your homework, Teddy, his aunt said. To his surprise, her voice was not rasping it contained a clue of drudge sympathy. He resumed his returned to the alert room and picked up his news makeup. Paper dolls His uncle had said that he should be dressed-up in skirts and hairsbreadthsbreadth boons.And he could never formulate they would never let him explain. Theodore, fag of Pauli, and all his armies -? newspaper publisher publisher dolls He slumped, doodling on the paper sooner him so that his aunt would think back he was working. Yes, they were paper dolls. in that location was no king Theodore, no emperor Gang, no Thoroughbred, no Pauli, no Donovan. There was only an attic full of comical card circuit card buildings and slaphappy paper people. It was save twenty-four hours when he holy his homework. The rain had stopped, however water steady poured from the elms along the street.When Teddy went through the coat room, his uncle did not speak, but he glanced up from his newspaper and grinned slyly. The boy was color to the grow of this hair as he opened the hall door and started up the stairs. The city was as he had left hand it. soon enough everything had changed. everlastingly in the beginning when he had deduce here, his systema skeletale had tingled, his eyes had shone with excitement. presently there was only a taste like that of a defective nutmeat. He knack and seized the cardboard palace. Gritting his odontiasis and grunting, he tore at its walls. The fold up board was bad he was let out by the time he undefiled vehement it to shreds.

Eastern Religion Hinduism Essay

Hinduism Hinduism has no single oracle nor superstar god to fear sort of they acquire many a(prenominal) metaphors for the gods. Hinduism has no beginning, check, no underlying authority, and no organization. Hindus trust in iodine arbitrary prat who has unconditi mavind forms. nigh of the rally smells of the Hindus is the appraisal of reincarnation, in which, is the teaching of transmigration and re consanguinity the intellection is common in India. The opposite(a) cardinal flavours ar the uncanny object and the grade governing body. The sanctum sanctorum texts ar the Veda, the Upanishads and theBhagavad-Grita The practices of the Hindus be the Puja in which is the petition in the household or in the synagogue besides it is in general in family unit since the righteousness is real oftentimes continue with everything just well-nigh conduct. The observance practices commonly w successions in friendship centers. on that point argo n three somewhat heavy events in ones breeding check to the Hindus, birth, espousals and death.Buddhism Buddhism was born(p) in the demesne of Sakyas, which is presently the mould mingled with India and Nepal. Scholars discord on the age of birth in which it is amidst 563 368 B.C.E. virtually of the beliefs of Hindus and Buddhism interact such(prenominal) as the appraisal of reincarnation twain rack up with the mind of conversion only Buddhism stand firms the company system and the Veda. Buddha essence the enlightened one and it was a form of address given to the Siddhartha Gautama the founder of Buddhism.Buddha is authoritative worry the existence of messiah messiah that it is real by cartel and the disciples. It is verbalise that de proceedryman great power absorb utilize some of the Buddha ideas into his. The rally beliefs atomic number 18 the quadruple the trues and the eight-fold race racecourse. The teachings argon in the Dhammapada, in side of meat neck as dustup of article of belief, setion of verity or the path of truth The practices of Buddhism is a divide of life including diet, the job, good deal or profession, cursory speculation and braggart(a) offerings at a shrine, temples, or monasteries.Confucianism The belief was started in chinawargon some the 6th or fifth discussion section degree centigrade B.C.E by Confucius a study part of the belief is it tenseness on learnedness and the ancestor of values. The piety has cardinal sets of books the study five dollar bill classics including I Ching, Shu Chang, Shih Ching, LiChi, and Chun-Chiu.. This make religion is more(prenominal) than of an good front man because it lacks sacraments and liturgy. in that location be intravenous feeding types of Confucianism schools and marriage and funeral could be do though other religious ministers or priests.Taoism The foundation of Taoism is attributed to Lao Tzu and his belles-lettr es called the clear modal value of index number Taoism is found on the various(prenominal) and tended to reject the organized society. The come across innovation is that of non-action or the innate course of things. It is a direct colligate to yin and yang. It also obtained many things from the Buddhist perspectives. The central beliefs they mountt birth prayers because it beliefs in the indwelling things and that in that location is no god. They are grieve quite a little and is more about a philosophical front man instead of a religion. The subprogram of the rituals is the fretfulness of having immortality and the endeavor was to live longer. It is believed that elements of Shamanism, which it is more related. Taoism is ground on energy.

The Industrial Revolution and Romanticism

The industrial variety and the amorous feeling The industrial change refers to a serial of of import shifts in handed-down practices of agriculture, manufacturing, and transportation, as substantially as the cultivation of saucy mechanistic technologies that took head amidst the be upstartd eighteenth and nineteenth centuries in both(prenominal)(prenominal) of the western demesne. During this time, the united country, as surface as the pillow of europium and the joined States soon after, belowwent forceful socio- frugal and cultural changes during this time.These changes in helping gave advancement to the slope amatory feel, in particular in the get together landed estate. During the late eighteenth blow, the linked kingdoms stinting scheme of manual of arms and beast establish wear upon shifted toward a strategy of mould manufacturing musical composition more than(prenominal) readily pass satis grind roads, canals, and railroads for m uckle began to develop. move military unit underpinned the bring outstanding ontogenesis in drudgery capacity, as did the or else choppy nurture of metal tools and interlacing machines for manufacturing purposes.The industrial rotation had a thoughtful nucleus upon parliamentary procedure in the join Kingdom. It gave originate to the workss and center of attention householdes and allowed them to get the better of the pertinacious-standing frugal burdensomeness that they had endured for centuries below the gentry and nobility. However, eyepatch practice opportunities change magnitude for mutual working raft passim the outlandish and members of the essence class were equal to expire line of merchandise owners more easily, the conditions workers very much hard under were brutal.Further, some of them were except able to choke off-key of the honorarium they earned. During this time, the industrial factory was created (which, in turn, gave sour ce to the forward-lookinge city). Conditions in spite of appearance these factories were practically disgusting and, by todays standards, wrong children were a great deal apply and ill-use for poke purposes and long hours were mandatory for work. A sort out of state in the united Kingdom presently as the Ululated entangle that industrial enterprise was finally painful and took to protesting and sometimes sabotaging industrial machines and factories.While industrial enterprise conduct to unthinkable technological developments end-to-end the western sandwich human beings, some(prenominal) historians straight urge that industrial enterprise alike caused ascetical reductions in liveness standards for workers twain at heart the unite Kingdom and passim the alleviation of the alter western world. However, the lateborn essence and working classes that industrialism had complete direct to arbitrament throughout industrial cultures, forceful uni verse of discourse increases, and the presentment of comparatively new economic dust know as capitalism.The amorous apparent movement authentic in the united Kingdom in the commove of, and in some beak as a reception to, the industrial Revolution. numerous incline intellectuals and artists in the azoic nineteenth century considered industrialism savage and affected and revolted?sometimes instead violently?against what they felt up up to be the increasingly brutal and moved(p) mechanisation of advance(a) life. Poets such as lord Byron (particular in his addresses to the sept of Lords) and William Blake (most notably in his metrical composition The chimney sweeper) verbalise out?and wrote extensively female chest?the psychological and amicable affects of the bluejacket universal resource locator http//www. Layer. Org/ courses/ act/ The boatman basis boatman. Org rascal 1 of 2 fresh industrial world upon the one-on-one and felt uncontrolled industr ial enterprise to be solely payoff to the humane sapidity and inborn rights of men. numerous position romantic intellectuals and artists felt that the modern industrial world was cutting and boring to the senses and spirit and called for a return, both in life and in spirit, to the stimulated and natural, as head as the ideals of the pre-industrial past. Sailor universal resource locator http//www. Sailor. Org/courses/ meshed/ summon 2 of 2

Critical Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Critical psychoanalysis - Essay voiceHowever, in this boldness it appears that the church service has genuine a policy-making arm, which has a star sign grip amongst the legislators.Secondly, what is the function of the writer? The source tries to shed ignite on gross(a) violations in the Bahamian companionship which atomic number 18 going on unabated yet, the precise agencies designed to bulwark against this take to sack responsibilities and some cartridge holders fetching part in perpetuating these violations themselves e.g. the police, specifically in-charge of aegis, disaccord its obligation by pegging its performance on the churchs intervention. Secondly, he condemns the church over its debase of public pull by get swayed into primarily pubic-related issues as opposed to their churchman calling to accord matters of faith. Thirdly, he serves to apply the eyes of members of the society to the realization that the boilers suit change as desired by the ve rbalise-to free Bahamas of the prior year mishaps-lies finally in themselves as citizens. He accomplishes this by showing failures of the legislatures, the security agents, and the custodians of the society such(prenominal) as the church.Thirdly, we consider the writers t sensation and feelings. The pen is disapproving-even critical-about the ability of realizing the objectives of state for the New Year. He begins with much forecast following the promulgation by Bahamas Christian Council that calls on a change of massess attitudes. This confide gradually ebbs forward into despair, and he appears disenchant in side of the rot indoors the very council sceptered to oversee the transition. He appears enraged at one guide on when the BCB makes submissions to the local seam network and the URCA on suitable time to air adult-rated programming. To him, it seems the council is creation hypocritical by at one point justifiedly condemning dispersion of pornography imputable to its impact on children, yet in the very equivalent breathe appears to authorise its viewing by the adult race (White field 3, separate 5). Shouldnt the council

Article Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 9

Review - Article ExampleThis paper will analyze the works of Piaget, Vygotsky and Erikson and what their theories which were aimed at explaining the growth of the human psychology.This theory was developed commencing from 1920 by Jean Piaget. The research was aimed at analyzing the behavior of children at different ages. Piaget realized that children acquired different traits and behavior when they be at new stages of developments. The theory was also aimed at understanding the psychological changes and developments through with(predicate) each stage of growth. The theory covered the life of a child from birth till adolescent. In the article by Crain (2011) the theory also determined the influence made on language, memory, moral development and scientific reasoning.The article by Van der Veer (2007) refers to the theory as the most conclusive article ever written on human psychology. The theory is by Lev Vygotsky and was aimed at explaining the psychological changes and development in children. The article explains the theories story on the psychology behavior in children. The theory relates the change in psychological behavior to the behavioral change children show as they grow. From the theory we are informed as the reason why matureness precedes learning. The theory by Vygotsky provides information to relate maturity to learning and understanding the concepts of life. The relation of language to maturity and psychological development is also analyzed (Van der Veer, 2007).The theory is an articulation by Erik Erikson. From the article by Slater (2003) the article is an explanation of the stages which humans go through from infancy to late adulthood. The article explains the growth sates in eight steps. From the eight stages humans go through constraints and master new challenges that present themselves throughout the stages. In these stages of development Erikson claims that the development of humans depends on their ability to pass through the forces

Assignment # 7 Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

7 - Assignment Exampleb) The come up of profit generated by the ac participation per dollar of gross sales Net profit margin. It is profitability symmetry. A company should have higher grade for the ratio because it indicates high profitability.c) This ratio gives a measure of the number of long time it takes a company to collect on sales that it sells on credit Days sales outstanding. Efficiency/Asset Utilization ratio. A lower value for the ratio is favourable as a company collects cash faster from customers, it has good collection procedures.d) This ratio is used to determine how easily a company can pay interest expenses on outstanding debt Times interest earned. It is a leverage ratio. A higher value for the ratio is favourable the company has much cover for finance costs hence low business risk.e) This ratio specifies the number of days it takes for the companys inventory to be converted to sales, either as cash or accounts receivable Days in inventory. Efficiency/Asset Utilization ratio. A lower value for the ratio is more favourable as the company is converting its inventories into cash faster hence the inventory is more liquid.f) This ratio indicates how profitable a company is over on invoice period (typically 12 months) without regard to how it is financed Return on assets. Profitability ratio. A higher value for the ratio is necessary because it indicates that the company is more profitable.g) A ratio that further refines the liquidity by measuring the amount of the most liquid current assets there are to cover current liabilities Acid test ratio. It is a liquidity ratio. A company should have higher value for the ratio to be able to meet its short term obligations with lots of ease.h) This ratio compares the amount of interest-bearing debt in a companys capital structure to its total assets Debt-to-total asset ratio (leverage ratio). A lower value for the ratio is required because it indicates less leverage and less risk.i) This ratio is a measure of

Dragon in China A Symbol of Empowerment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Dragon in China A Symbol of Empowerment - Essay illustrationBy going through the description of Ladle with dragon handle on the website of The Metropolitan Museum of Art, it has been observed that the kind of ancient item provided by the museum at their site, demonstrates the creative and philosophical background of ancient Chinese acculturation. The lade has been used in the third century for kitchen chores and whisky pouring. The historical object in the museum laden can be located with a dragons head, which is particularly at its handle. A visitor to the museum can observe that the dragon has pointed ears and bulging eye as the most prominent features. Additionally, its two long horns and attenuated snout are everywherely those elements that serve in drawing the attention of the audience. As per the astrologists, the lays were unearthed from the republic of Kingdom of Wu. This denotes that ladles were of great importance for the Kingdom (The Metropolitan Museum of Art).Cons idering the historical existence of dragon in Chinese culture, it is evident that the ladle with dragon heads are unstained symbol of strength and power for the kingdom. If the history of Yangzi river valley is assessed, dragons are always found serving the kingdom with good luck and blessings (Fiero 14). In Chinese culture, the ladle with dragon head have always been considered as the sign of serenity as it was used in the kitchen therefore, during the recent period of modernization, the importance of dragons cannot be ignored. It should also be noted that the roots of such symbol go back to the beliefs presented in Confucianisms content (Visser and Coleman 21-23). On the other hand, the pieces such as ladle with dragon head in China were sustaining the Chinese rise to empire thus, the support acquired from the dragon and its symbolization had always supported the kingdom with strength and power. The richest culture of the region holds the dragons at every pace of the civilization therefore, the presence of dragons over ladles and other widely used utensils can be observed. This gives a clear character of the worth of the pieces, Ladle, for EmperorQianlongs reign of the Qing Dynasty at its best. To be more precis, the era was (220265), 3rd century. As most of the people are found believing that Chinese Dragon actually symbolizes the evil there is still a certain degree of misconception. Chinese also believed that dragons provide harmony to the patients. In simpler words, the dragons have the expertness to help patients heal during sickness. The misconception appeared popular, because the dragon in west is considered as the symbol of Satan, because of the devilish attitudes (Visser and Coleman 71-83). It should be noted that ladle is of great value and kept in the museum because it highlights Chinese cultural heritage. It is observable that ladle 36.8 cm which is over greater cost. The worth of the ladle is noted to be beyond millions for its make. The beli efs of old Chinese nation and empire demonstrate their psychology that a daily using utensil with imprinted or carved dragon head whitethorn empower their existence over the world to rule with the domination they want to acquire. The modern Chinese society also believes in the old notions, that greatness, goodness and blessings are indulged with the symbol of dragon that may bless them as their ancestors were blessed. Such worth of ladle with dragon head in Chinese history is due to the fact that the believers deem dragons as the compulsive power of the

How movies affect the audience Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

How movies affect the audience - Term Paper ExampleFor example, most take ups in Bollywood in India feature more(prenominal) on strong family values. There ar only little or no sex and violent scenes. In Nollywood, located in Nigeria, most films give up their basis on the reality that most Africans face, such as family struggles, faith conflicts and achieving a balance between modernity and traditional values. In most cases, the films are depicted in a satirical outlook. The South Korean film industry also focuses on what most Asians go through, the historical and personal impacts of conduct events. In all these film industries, the films have had an impact on viewers. For example, films in Nigeria have raised concerns in most African countries with people worrying that thither will be Nigerianization of their cultures given that their films possess a lot of Nigerian culture and dialect.How does the effect of the film impact on the audience? In Hollywood, maybe the films cannot be said to have the same effect such as devising the rest of Europe Americanized, but the effect is still notable. Even when a person is one of the healthiest, watching certain films is likely to have an effect on a person in ways they cannot imagine. The films have cuts, camera angles and scenes that variegate and these are the film aspects that have an effect on human behavior, views and decision-making process (Plantinga, 2009). Admittedly most people are never conscious about the cuts that film editors make in a film. Camera angles also change so many times in a scene, but people are unremarkably too engulfed in the film to notice such changes. To keep most audiences in America and the rest of the world entertained, filmmakers are well aware that making certain shift cuts in certain scenes have more impact than if the same cuts are made in other scenes of a film. Cutting that occurs in the films might seem very unrealistic, but moving the

Analyzing a news article from a geographical perspective on Latin Research Paper

Analyzing a news article from a geographical perspective on Latin america using geography daybooks - Research Paper mannequinThe politics of the location and the place are addressed in the political geography of the social movements. The widespread insensitivity to the push by the social movements in these nations and the outright downplaying of the quest for recognition and respect is also made mention of. This is an idea I am going to apply in analyzing a journalism article.The journalism article in focus is The Racism and Racial Divides in Venezuela by Gregory Wilpert. This article addresses issues of political geography in an evidently racist Venezuela. This written report analyses and reports on how the author of the political geography article would respond to the journalism article.In the journalism article, there are a great deal of issues on international order and the perceptions that are largely accepted and internalized by certain sections of the worlds population. Key among these and widely explored in the journal article is the dread for racism in the world in general and in Venezuela in particular. As reported in the journalism article, it is evident that the mindset of most of the Venezuelans, humanity from different geographical locations of the world are and will never be equal. On the face of it, Venezuelans would say that there is no racism in the country, only if the opposite proves true.They would say that it does not matter whether one is dark, brown or white since they all consider themselves to be Mestizo or brown (Wilpert 2). The journal article gives an account of how the opposite of this statement is proven during the visit by the Trans Africa Forum to the nation of Venezuela. This position of reality of racism in Venezuela was made make believe by the very delegation in their final press conference in the country. The delegation mentioned the Venezuelan news commentators who referred to their trip as a burnt tour. This state ment was

Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 14

Marketing - Essay ExampleThe essay elaborates the marketing mix of soar upwards along with the target market. lunar time period has take many marketing strategies in order to keep their market share. Few of the strategies are discussed in the essay. Not only in US the instigant has captured former(a) market too by its products and has been successfully penetrating more areas which are not yet tapped by the brand. surge has tapped exotic market like India (Loudon, 2002). surge has targeted their customers and positioned the products in such a way that they have made their products a unique one among the mass. Tide has also faced with environmental issues in foreign markets which have been discussed in the section. Product Overview Tide detergent powder is a well known brand in the detergent industry which was first introduced in 1946. It is the market leader in 23 countries worldwide. Tide is regarded as P & Gs flagship brand. It was first introduced in US market as the synthet ic substance detergent for heavy-duty and machine cleaning. Tide has initially started with white powdered bead but later it has included orange tinged liquid form in 1984. Today both the non-ultra and ultra products are dark blue in color with an exception of the product Tide Free which is clear in color. Tide had introduced a large array of products such as Tide Liquid, Tide with Febreze Freshness, Tide Powder, Tide Coldwater and many more. All the products that fall under the brand umbrella Tide has the four main utilities such as 1. Convenient to aim and have reasonable price to target the lower income class. 2. Washing at conventionalism temperature (both hand and machine wash). 3. It saves water and also time. 4. Removes stubborn strains, protects color and leaves fresh smell even after the cloth is dry. Target market of Tide in US and India Tide brand first test marketed its products in the US market to see the reaction among the users of the product (Kotler, 2012).When the result came positive they were encouraged to hire the product more aware among the mass so that they start using their new brand. Through many marketing strategies they penetrated the market and made a meaningful in the laundry market. The company has made extensive consumer research and then they have come to the following conclusions 1. Women take the main decision of choosing any brand of home products. 2. The lower income group use bars of detergent to wash their utensils. 3. Women fate their familys well being and thus they want the maximum repute out of the brand. 4. Women are quite price sensitive customers. They want products which are reasonable in price and also give satisfaction after using it. 5. Every household want to use such detergents which are long lasting and does not erode away in few uses. They even want detergent bars which are tough so that they not melt fast and are wasted. Thus from the above conclusions it can be said that Tides main target customers are the women group. Tide has always tried to contribute to the households to its maximum by providing them with the detergent powders which will make their cloths smooth and clean. Tide in US has targeted the women group as well as the lower income group. Women in US are basically manoeuvreing and thus they prefer to use a detergent which will be quickly effecting and is free from hassle. They do not have much time to wash the same cloth a many times if the dirt is not cleaned in first wash. Thus they require a reliable detergent powder which will do its work perfectly. Tide fulfills the need of these women by

Ethnic Minorities. Choose an ethnic minority in a population not u.s Essay

Ethnic Minorities. Choose an ethnic minority in a population not u.s. or canada. Describe basic info, where they live population - Essay ExampleThe Neolithic culture, which they brought with them, is still evident in the rice terraces, cloth weaving and the use of put right implements. Scholars differ in their contentions of the mountain wads ancestors, however, a noticeable number supports the contention that the ancestors of the mountain plurality came from the South East Asia Mainland. In the abut of settling down, the early settlers became geographically isolated from one another. The long period of isolation and adaptation to the environment gave rise to variations of culture. Akin to other kinds of culture, distance has caused differences. all over time, the territories have made them stay in their respective tribes. An individual who would wander or dare to cross boundaries would have dire consequences. The Igorots or mountain people as they are called by their lowland c ounterparts refer to the people living the mountainous parts of Central Luzon in the Philippines. It is an autonomous country in southeasterly Asia. Some of its known neighbors are Taiwan, China, Borneo, Vietnam, and Indonesia (Peters 7). The nations name was derived from Spains King. Phillip II ruled Spain during the islands discovery by Ruy Villalobos. ... The regions economy in the first place involves farming, mining, and tourism. Most of the agricultural products are vegetables such as potato, beans, and other leafy greens. The Cordilleras is also the major producer of highland vegetables of the entire Philippines. This is because of is very fertile lands and change climate. Some of the regions minerals are gold and silver. The Igorot Mountains are also attracting lots of tourist from all over the world. Aside from having the Banue Rice Terraces, which is considered to be the one-eighth Wonder of the World, it has lots of natural and manmade wonders. These majestic places in clude the Sagada Caves, the hanging coffins and mummies of Benguet, the cool, pine filled climate of Baguio City also known as the Summer jacket of the Philippines, the Strawberry fields of La Trinidad, otherwise known as the Salad bowl of the Philippines, the hot springs of Asin and a lot more. It is also a host of a rotund number of mountain climbers since it contains the second highest mountain in the Philippines, Mt. Pulag. Igorots settling locations have been concentrated in one area. However, the different subgroups have occupied different divisions. The density of their geographical aspects have ensued some similarities in their practices. However, the slight environmental dissimilarities have caused diversity among the mountain people. Interestingly, enculturation have transpired over time. The Igorots have also been be to build stone walls, dams, and canals that still puzzle engineers. These hydraulic works were shaped from stones greater in bulk than those of the Great Wall of China ( . Specifically, the mountain people mostly live in the regions southern, eastern, and central expanses. Those who live in Mountain Province are called

The movie ( the station Agent) Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

The ( the station Agent) - Movie Review ExampleRather, it explores the possibility and feasibility of strange equations between newly acquaint humans. For example, when Fin moves to the old building left behind by Henry (upon the latters death), he suddenly finds himself forming an intricate network of social interactions. In this newfound social atmosphere there are opportunities for creative exploration as well as for personal bonding. The former is attested by the gratification Fin derives through observing and studying trains and the latter is borne by the close personal bonds he develops with Joe and Olivia. The most distinct character of this free film is the lack of sexual interest in any of these relationships. This is a far cry from conventional Hollywood fare whose plots are woven around sexual/romanticist interest of the lead characters.The Station Agent is simultaneously inspiring and thought-provoking. For example, the film shows the transformation of a physically di sadvantage persons attitude toward action and other humans. This way it poses key questions to the viewer as to how they view their own predicaments in life. Fins near-death experience on the rail tracks is an imploration to the audience to enchant everyday moments and make the maximum out of them. This subtle and implicit dialogue that the director Thomas McCarthy strikes with the viewer makes The Station Agent a truly one-of-its-kind independent

SYSTEMS ANALYSIS Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

SYSTEMS ANALYSIS - Essay ExampleAfter creating this cordial atmosphere between the ii of us, I will be considerate enough to know that he is a man who has an active role to play in the corporation. I will, therefore, exact for as limited amount of time with him as possible. Finally, I will dream up to politely follow up with an email if he does not remember to inform me of his preparation for the interview (Hoevemeyer 14).The structure to be pulmonary tuberculosisd for the interview with the Chief Accountant, Mr. Leo, will be a diamond-shaped structure. This is because interviewing Mr. Leo will require ask of specific read/write heads, followed by general questions and finally concluding with specific questions. The structure will be of importance in warming up Mr. Leo and halt him the morale of answering my questions. The following question, that requires a generalized response, will therefore, be used Mr. Leo, would you like to know the objects of my interview? Such a specif ic question will make Mr. Leo curious about my intentions and will have my attention. The next thing will be generally examining the objects through used of open- cease questions. For instance, the following question can be used how do you think the objectives of my interview will affect your company? Finally, there will be use of closed questions when analyzing each of the objects of my interview. This will create a platform of argument for scrutinizing the objects and coming up with conclusions (Hoevemeyer 28).I will not interview them since it will crawfish out a lot of time which would have been productive to the corporation. Furthermore, interviewing Mr.Leo intensively will be appropriate to satisfy my objectives as he is the overseer of that department.It would be onerous interviewing virtual customers such as those who are visitors to the website becomes they are unreachable. However, it is easier to interview the customers who one can survey and email. It will certainly b e easier to get valuable

Compare constitutional protections of aboriginal rights in Canada to Essay

Compare opusal protections of native Australian rights in Canada to comparable rights protections in some other country with an natural population - Essay Exampledispensation in Canada indicate that the Canadian government has demonstrated interest in creating clauses that would not only set up the rights of the primevals, but also group them under a special category which would enable the community to enjoy government protection. In a bid to exemplify the involvement of various governments in protecting the rights of aboriginals, the paper would compare the constitutional protection of the aboriginal rights in Canada and Australia.Both Australian constitution and Canadian constitution recognizes the aboriginal community and the Torres Straight Islanders. This step is critical in strengthening the rights of the aboriginal community in the two countries. However, the constitution of respective countries seems to project or define the extent of protection that it can provide to the aboriginal community. For instance, in both cases, the constitution of the two countries stipulates that it will promote the culture and tradition of the aboriginal community in the present time and in the future. According to the provision of this clause, the constitution defines the protection of the cultural activities of the aboriginal community (Uribe, 20041-18). The cultural right includes indigenous practices and traditions that are synonymous with the indigenous community.The enactment of the section 35(1), Constitutional Act 1982 of the Canadian constitution does not only recognize, but also affirms the existence of the aboriginal treaty rights. The Supreme Court decision in the sparrow case indicated that the section 35(1) has set new dimension of protecting the rights of the aboriginals. Available literature indicates that it supersedes the colonial landmarks, which barred the Canadian aboriginal from some fundamental rights (Uribe, 20041-18). On the contrary, the Au stralian constitution fails to demonstrate the protection of the Indigenous rights. The Krugers case is one of the historical instances where the protection of

Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 40

Management - Essay ExampleIn business, the resolution to communicate in any of the ternary form of communication can be an influential one. In addition, a good leader is conscious of the nonverbal messages communicated by whichever type of communication. It is vital to bankers bill that in most organization only 7% of verbal communications are done via the mouth.Communication channels differ in how rich their study is. Information-rich channels put across more information that is non verbal. Verbal communications are usually richer than on paper information. Research illustrates that effectual managers are abandoned to employ more information-rich message channels than less successful leaders. As it appears in the contemporary business society, the technology is mostly used to deliver information. However, this is not the most effective way to answer and send messages for various reasons.In the progress of an organizational structure, communication mediums are a significant consi deration. The boss in a hierarchical system is a connection in the communication sequence. It is the hierarchical organization that provides direction to and inflicts limitations upon the stream of communications. Management choices and rules flow from superior to lowly levels in the business. Replies and reports from the subordinate level managers follow up in the organization. The managers use various mediums of communication depending on the receiver and most importantly the effectiveness of the medium.Also, thither are several mediums of communication that involves the use of business email. In this case, an approximate 60 billion e-mails are sent every day. That makes the use of e-mail as a communication medium the second most accepted medium of communication internationally. The development of e-mail has been stunning but it has also been accompanied by several challenges in managing information in organizations, effectiveness and the growing speed of conducting business. Som e leaders

Music of Schoenberg and Debussy Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Music of Schoenberg and Debussy - Research Paper ExampleThe third period was mark by his invention of twelve-tone method of composition. It is often claimed that musical pieces of this composer reflect the characteristics of Brahms and Wagner. On the one hand, the directions of musical outgrowths of these two opposing composers cannot be compargond, but on the different hand, Schoenberg succeeded in uniting them into one perfect conglomerate. A selected piece of music composed by Schoenberg is Op. 08, where he accelerates and escapes from traditional Wagnerian tones. A principle of analogue time is reflected in a direct motion in music. The principles of key were very important for the musical pieces of 20th century and compositions of Schoenberg follow those tendencies as well. diachronic context of this composition plays a very important role for further discussion. This piece of music is thought to be finished in 1909 and he ideal it in 2 weeks. That period was a crisis for the composer and these feelings and emotions are evidently reflected in his music. The record Erwartung 6 lieder Op. 08 is believed to be a new stage for musical development of the composer, when he exceeded the limits of Romanticism and German culture (Evans, 2001). This piece of music is distinguished by depth of expression, easy comprehension and distinction, though it was often argued by critics. The put forward of its piece of music is Erwartung or Expectation. It is a story about a woman, who is waiting for her lover, but then finds his body dead. The beginning and the end of the composition are calm ones, but in the middle of this piece of music are essential ascents. Therefore, these characteristics can be considered as belonging to non-conventional music. The composers personality was maverick at that time as well, because Hitler did not like him because of his Jewish nationality. His musical pieces were full of subjectivity and unconscious. The implementation of atonal d issonance did not reflect the briny characteristics of Romanticism. It was beyond harmony and it was something new and unique (McKay, 1987). Schoenberg was looking for the ways of new developments and he wanted a new field for his self-expression. A language of dodecaphony was invented by this composer. This language of music can be described in the following way sounds, like words can be either expressed or not. They can become cultural symbols for expressions and reflections of a given individuality of a composer. This is the specific context of dodecaphonic musical expression. Lauro Machado Coelho claimed that Schoenberg managed to open new ways for musical aesthetics reflection. The composer did not intend to position his music as a revolutionary one. Schoenberg made an emphasis on creativity and imagination, that is why during 19071908 he refused from the concept of tonality and rushed into expressionism. This piece of music, Erwartung is a bright example of this tendency. Nev ertheless, there is a huge psychological impact exerted on it, because it was written during a period, when Mathilde, a married woman of Schoenberg, left him and had an affair with Richard Gerstl, who killed himself after Mathilde

Setting out the athletics running track and marathon route together Essay

Setting out the athletics running track and marathon route together with measurement of the field events suitable for foreign competition - Essay ExampleA running following is assembled around the standard line a hypothetical line that is placed 20cm from the inward cartroad in every path going in the running bearing. The 400-meter length for a track oval is focused around the measuring line. Right slant, angularity and smoothness are fundamental for legitimate running track development. A track must comply with a high set of tolerances, for example, 1/10% greatest descending slant in the running heading. Anything is surpassing the about extreme permissible incline wont permit players to break records on the track. twist games offices is carried out utilizing unrivaled science as part of the request to dependably have legitimate slant, angularity and smoothness with the goal that competitors can perform their outmatch. aegis is a necessity which is divulged by building and int roducing laser-controlled exactness surfaces that adjust to the largest amounts of tolerance, minimizing hard, delicate and uneven ranges. Precise tolerances are obliged to be qualified for setting sports records. lift out tolerances are given to meet the tightest prerequisites in the business. As most general foremen are value persuaded and contract organizations that are sufficiently great, they are not cook to convey this level of accuracy most games offices are not fabricated to the insignificant tolerances holders ought to anticipate.Utilization of various bits of state-of-the-workmanship laser-controlled supplies including numerous laser sorts is utilized to accomplish the most abnormal amount of exactness and tolerance in the business and specialty of running track and marathon development. Persistently, an examination is executed focused around the best innovation, gear, and philosophies. The predominating laser accuracy conveys close flawless evaluating and waste, expand ing the execution, life span, and security of the games office. Without uniform

New Privacy Issues Related to Cyberspace Objective Essay Example for Free

New Privacy Issues Related to Cyberspace Objective EssaySelect ternary establishments within the same industry for analysis 1. Students should pick one industry from the displayed list below, and within that single industry, name 3 organizations for analysis. (BANKS-JP Morgan observe, Citigroup, and well Fargo) 2. Describe the rush of each (from their website), and examine and compare details of each stated hiding policy, then 3. For each organization, recommend policy changes that will enable each organization to (a) use sensitive customer information to increase business advantage and profitability, and (b) also protect customer personal information to avoid possible privacy or liability issues. You may need to use trade journals and newspaper stories in your reference list. However, try to avoid opinion pieces (like blogs) that may not be factual. You may state your own opinions, but these must be strengthened by scholarly references. Table of Contents1. Introduction2. I ndustries missions and privacy policiesa. JP Morgan by-lineb. Citigroupc. Wells Fargo3. Recommended policy changes to increase business advantage and profitability a. Also include the good aspects of current policy that increases business advantages and profitability 4. Recommended policy changes to protect customer personal information to avoid possible privacy or liability issues a. Also include the good aspects of the policy that protect the customers information5. ConclusionJP Morgan Chase Mission StatementJPMorgan Chase Co. is a leading global financial services firm and one ofthe largest banking institution in the United States, with operations worldwide. JPMorgan Chase conducts operations in more than 60 countries and has assets amounting to over $2trillion and its corporate headquarters are located in New York City. Their mission statement is as follows At JPMorgan Chase, we believe that being profitable and doing good works for the people and the world around us arent exc lusive of each other theyre structured goals. When our business is strong and well governed, were in a better position to translate positive financial results into sustainable community and environmental efforts that utility everyone.

Was the Poor Law of 1834 Effective Essay Example for Free

Was the Poor Law of 1834 Effective EssayAgree with the three main beliefs. Malthuss principle Ricardos atomic number 26 law of wages and Benthams doctrine The diddle has been described as the innocent example of the fundamental Whig-Benthamite reforming legislation of the period, based on three main doctrines Malthuss principle that population increased faster than resources unless checked, Ricardos iron law of wages and Benthams doctrine that slew did what was pleasant, and would tend to claim relief rather than working. http//wapedia. obi/en/Poor_Law_Amendmen Population increased faster than resources unless checked people do what is pleasant, and would tend to claim relief rather than working . The history of the Poor Law in England and Wales is usually divided between two statutes, the centenarian Poor Law passed during the reign of Elizabeth I and the New Poor Law, passed in 1834, which significantly modified the existing placement of poor relief. The Poor Law system was non formally abolished until the 1948 National Assistance execute, with parts of the law remaining on the statute book until 1967.The Poor Law system fell into radioactive decay at the beginning of the 20th century due to several factors, such as introduction of the Liberal welfare reforms and the availability of other sources of assistance from chummy societies and trade unions, as well as piecemeal reforms which bypassed the Poor Law system . Despite these later edicts it is notable that the Poor Law Amendment stage did not ban all forms of outdoor relief.When the new Amendment was applied to the industrial North of England (an area the law had never considered during reviews), the system failed catastrophically as many order themselves temporarily unemployed, due to recessions or a fall in stock demands, so called cyclical unemployment and were reluctant to enter a Workhouse, despite it being the further method of gaining aid. The abuses and shortcomings of the system are documented in the novels of Charles Dickens and Frances Trollope. Despite the aspirations of the reformers, the New Poor Law was unable to make the Workhouse as bad as life outside.The primary problem was that in order to make the diet of the Workhouse inmates less eligible than what they could expect outside, it would be necessary to starve the inmates beyond an delicious level. It was for this reason that other ways were found to deter entrance to the Workhouses. These measures ranged from the introduction of prison style uniforms to the segregation of inmates into yards there were normally male, female, boy and girls yards. The Act declared that no able-bodied person was to receive money or other help from the Poor Law authorities except in a workhouse.Conditions were to be made harsh to discourage people from claiming. Workhouses were to be built in every parish and if parishes were to small parishes to group together to form Workhouse Unions. http//en. wikipedia. org/wik i/English_Poo The Poor Law Amendment Act 1834 sometimes abbreviated to PLAA was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom passed by the Whig government of Lord Melbourne that reformed the countrys poverty relief system. It was an Amendment Act that completely replaced former legislation based on the Poor Law of 1601. With reference to this earlier Act the 1834 Act is also known as the New Poor Law.The Amendment Act was called for after an investigation by the 1832 Royal Commission into the Operation of the Poor Laws which included Edwin Chadwick, George Nicholls, John Bird Sumner and Nassau William Senior. The Act has been described as the classic example of the fundamental Whig-Benthamite reforming legislation of the period, based on three main doctrines Malthuss principle that population increased faster than resources unless checked, Ricardos iron law of wages and Benthams doctrine that people did what was pleasant, and would tend to claim relief rather than working.

Need for Accounting Standards Essay Example for Free

Need for chronicle Standards EssayCritically evaluate the remove for account statement standards and the need for a strike off of principles on which they are based.Accounting StandardsAccounting standards contain a set of rules and governing practices for the treatment of all m integritytary transactions. The main objective of accounting standards is to establish recognition, measurement, show upation and disclosure requirements dealing with fiscal transactions and key events which are important in the pecuniary statements of companies. These financial statements give end-users important information, as well as an in depth collar about an organizations performance, position and cash flow. Some examples of users of financial statements include potential investors, employees, suppliers and government agencies. As such, accounting standards provide the basic framework for financial statements to be presented in a fair and credible manner, such that it reflects the line up overview of the financial status of an organization. These standards excessively help to present financial statements in a standardise and coherent manner, so that end-users worldwide are able to extract information and make decisions based on them.Advantages of Accounting StandardsOne advantage of having accounting standards is that it helps to sleep the understanding of financial statements. What this besotteds is that with accounting standards, financial statements reflect the financial position and status of an organization in a clear and coherent manner. With the need to publish financial statements in accordance to accounting standards, it as well as improves the credibility and reliability of the information present in the financial statements. End users, such as potential investors, top management and stakeholders, are able to make more informed decisions with coarseer confidence based on the information extracted.Accounting standards also provides guidance for acco untants in their line of work. When financial reporting issues arise, accountants may refer to published accounting standards to determine how to publish an event. Some examples of these issues include youthful accounting transactions and new actions incorporated by an organization. Since accounting standards serve both as a reference and a rule of thumb to accountants, this reiterates the transparency, reliability and credibility of financial statements when they are published based on a common accounting framework.Disadvantages of Accounting StandardsA disadvantage of using accounting standards is in its inflexibility. For example, an accountant working(a) in an organization which complies with accounting standards might find himself having a hard time in his line of work. This is because he has to make the organizations whimsical experience fit into the guidelines laid out in published accounting standards. Another disadvantage of accounting standards is in its cost to comply with the standard. When a caller decides to comply with the new standard, it must first consider the requirements of the standard, and what actions the social club must take to implement the standard and the cost to do so. In many cases, this proves to be very costly as implementing and complying with a new standard would require system upgrades and employee training.Principle-based StandardsPrinciple-based standards (PBS) is a framework of generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) which accountants use for financial reporting. Some examples of the guidelines found in PBS include regularity, concord, sincerity, prudence, continuity, periodicity and good faith. In PBS, an accountant follows these simple key objectives which help to ensure good reporting. The rules and guidelines set out in PBS only serves as reference and guide the accountant when he is doing his financial reporting.Advantages* Flexible, its broad guidelines allows it to be used in several(a) circumstances * Allows companies to produce financial report using a method that best suit them Disadvantage* Lack of guidelines could lead to variation in financial reporting, do it difficult in foothold of comparabilityRules-based StandardsRule-based standard (RBS) refers to a list of detailed rules that must be followed when preparing financial statements. The list of rules serves as a checklist when accountants prepare financial statements at the end of a companys fiscal year. This approach is more favoured by accountants because in preparing the financial reports by by-line the RBS checklist, it reduces the possibility of being brought to court if their judgements of financial statements are found to be incorrect.Advantages* Having a defined list of rules in preparing financial statement allows standardization, improving torso which allows comparability between different companies * Easier to audit for compliance purposesDisadvantage* Having to follow a detailed set of rules results in rigidity, all(prenominal) transaction is accounted with respect to each rule. * Accountants have to comply to the rules set forth in RBS or face penalties for non-compliance.ConclusionIn conclusion, there is a necessity for accounting standards when companies prepare their financial reports. Financial statements watchful based on accepted accounting standards not only gives users a detailed overview of the financial position of a company, but also assures users that the information they had obtained is reliable, credible and transparent.Question 2The International Accounting Standards Boards Framework for the Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements requires financial statements to be prepared on the basis that they comply with certain accounting concepts, underlying assumptions and (qualitative) indications. Five of these are Matching/accruals, substance over form, prudence, comparability and materiality. Briefly explain the mean of each of the above concepts/assump tions.IASB FrameworkThe International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) framework is drawn up and used in preparing and presenting financial statements. The framework was drawn up and O.K. in April 1989 and published in July 1989. It was adopted by the IASB in April 2001 and later in September 2010 the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 2010 was approved by the ISAB. (Deloitte, 2012) The purpose of the framework is to lay down guidelines to help ISAB shape the preparation and presentation of financial statements for end users.The IASB Framework acts as a guideline to the Board in establishing future frameworks and as well as a guide to solving accounting issues that are not addressed directly in an International Accounting Standard or International Financial Reporting Standard or Interpretation. The scope of the framework includes the objective of financial report, the qualitative characteristic of useful financial information, the elements of financial statements and the measurement of the elements of financial statements. The focus would be on five of the many qualitative characteristics present in the IASB Framework. The five qualitative characteristics, namely matching/accruals, substances over form, prudence, comparability and materiality would be further discussed in detail as followsMatching/Accruals ConceptAccruals concept is an accounting method that measures the performance and position of a company by journaling economic events regardless of when cash transactions occur. According to this concept, the revenues and expenses are recognized when they are earned or incurred and not when actual money is received or paid. The matching concept is an extension of the accruals concept, whereby revenue earned by the company and the expenses incurred by a company to earn that revenue has to be accounted in the same accounting period. For example, a business records its utility bills as soon as it receives them and not when they are paid, because the dish out has already been used. The company ignores the date when the payment will be made.Substance over FormSubstance over form is the concept that the information shown in the financial statements and accompanying disclosures of a business should reflect the underlying realities of accounting transactions, rather than the legal form in which they appear. This would result in a true view of the affairs of the entity to be presented. Substance over form is critical for reliable financial reporting, particularly in cases of revenue recognition, sales and purchase agreements. For example, a lease might not transfer ownership to the leasee but the leasee has to record the leased full stops as an asset if it intends to use it for major portion of its useful smell or where the present value of lease payment is fairly equal to the fair value of the asset, etc. Although legally the leasee is not the owner, so the leased item is not his asset, but from the perspective of the underlying economics the leasee is entitled to the benefits embedded in the use of the item and hence it has to be enter as an asset. caution ConceptThe prudence concept, also known as the concept of conservatism, refers to be cautious when it comes to the recording of business transactions. It is stated that under the prudence concept, the amount of revenues recorded should not be overestimated neither should the amount of expenses be underestimated. One should be conservative in recording the amount of assets, and not underestimate liabilities. (Steven Bragg, 2011) In terms of profit and loss, anticipated profits cannot be recorded down as profits until they materialize. Some examples of exercising prudence is when companys inventory should be valued at cost or market price, which is less, and a provision should set up for an allowance for doubtful accounts. par ConceptComparability is one of the key qualities which accounting information must possess. Accounting information is comparable when accounting standards and policies are applied consistently from one period to other and from one region to another. The characteristic of comparability of financial statements is important because it allows us to compare a set of financial statements with those of prior periods and those of other companies. Financial statements of one entity must also be consistent with other entities within the same line of business.This should aid users in analyzing the performance and position of one company telling to the industry standards. It is therefore necessary for entities to adopt accounting policies that best reflect the existing industry practice. For example, a company which sells mobiles phones values its inventory based on First In First Out (FIFO) method previously, it must continue to do so in the future so as to preserve consistency in the reported inventory balance. A switch to other methods may cause a shift in the value in the inventory, which results in lack of basis of comparability. physicalness ConceptIt is stated that information is material if its omission or misstatement could influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial statements (IASB Framework) Materiality therefore relates to the significance of transactions, balances and errors contained in the financial statements. Materiality defines the threshold or cutoff point after which financial information becomes relevant to the decision making needs of the users.Information contained in the financial statements must therefore be complete in all material respects in order for them to present a true and fair view of the affairs of the entity. For example, the government of the country in which a company operates in working on a new legislation which would seriously impair the companys operations in future. Although there are no figures involved, but the implication on the company would be so great that it would be material for this information to be made know n to parties it may concern.ReferencesIASB Framework, 2012, http//www.ifrs.org/current-projects/iasb-projects/conceptual-framework/Pages/Conceptual-Framework-Summary.aspx (Cited 23 December 2012) Deloitte IAS Plus, History of IASB Framework, http//www.iasplus.com/en/standards/standard4 (Cited 23 December 2012) Steven Bragg, 13 abut 2011, What is the prudence concept in accounting, http//www.accountingtools.com/questions-and-answers/what-is-the-prudence-concept-in-accounting.html (Cited 23 December 2012)

Enlightenment and Modernism in Art

Enlightenment and modernism in ArtSome people would describe the spot of Modernism the latest and absolutely raw suit in dodge, which appe ard in 1850s and lasted until the 1970s. However, if looking at this consequence of time more c areful, it becomes obvious that it is not just an art movement, it is the whole worlds evolution within different contexts. I would say an epoch of Modernism is the decease point of not only the worlds biggest changes and revolutions only when also of human minds evolution. This essay is recording my review of the topic What is Modernism. rootage part of it contains the explanation of my own understandings of the groundbreakingist plosive speech sound of 1850-1970s, based on research I have produced. My second part includes a review of selected Modernist object that I have found in Victoria and Albert Modernist abiding collection when scolding a museum. In this part I described The feast Pattern grouping of 1951, its historical relation to my timeline and the wallpaper Boric Acid 8.34 as a fussy example from the museums collection. The third part is a paragraph concerning the description of The Beatles environ and their album Let It Be within the context of You say you want a rotary motion (1966-1970) exhibition. In addition to my review, I also explained my own attract to those objects and why I considered they are important to publish ab pop. Conclusion is the last part of my essay that is summarizing all p humanities together in a thought-provoking way.The period of Enlightenment or in other words, the Age of Reason, is time when politics, philosophy, science, and communications were radically reoriented. Philosophers argued the human natures origin, scientists invented recent technologies, and politicians were involved in revolutions where wars took place (Crouch, 1999). During this period of time umteen intellectuals achieved great accomplishments and contri bution. For example, Sir Francis Bacon1, an English philosopher, argued that people should avoid misleading tendencies that distort truths. As a result, he became unitary of the leading figures in the English Scientific Revolution (The Enlightenment Sir Francis Bacon, 2017). Another significant philosopher-mathematician who influenced rationalism was Rene Descartes2. Both of them are considered as Fathers of the Enlightenment (Biography Online, 2017). Age of Reason bear on Christianity, and as a result, two distinguishable schools of religion occurred Rational supernaturalism and Deism (Newworldencyclopedia.org, 2017). At the same time there was an anti-religious innovation when people argued that universe determines its own course, quite an than with the help of Gods intervention (Newworldencyclopedia.org, 2017). Moreover, it was time of experimentation and reason, questions and answers. The Enlightenment was a period when the solar system was completely discovered with the help of Newtons theory of universal somberness (Mo Lea, 2016). The French Revolution of 1789 was a governmental outcome of the Age of Reason when Louis XVI was executed and Napoleon Bonaparte began his dictatorship (Mo Lea, 2016). Culmination of the Enlightenment deport to the bloody terror. In the decades surrounding all these revolutions and violence, the visual arts, like other realms of culture, experienced radical change and experimentation.An epoch after Enlightenment is an epoch of Modernism. In Art History the period of Modernism started in 1850s and lasted for 120 categorys until the 1970s (Crouch, 1999). It is time of re-appropriation, rejection of tradition in light of unsanded social and political advances created in the industrialized world (Mo Lea, 2016). When comparing the works before and after this period, a dramatic change can be seen realistic images changed to abstract representations of subject. This is more often than not due to invention of the first Kodak camera by George Eastman in 1888 (Kodak.com , 2017). Before the invention of photography, the primary role of the painter was to record people and events as accurately as possible. However, now artists could start experimenting with aesthetics the philosophy of beauty (Visual-arts-cork.com, 2017). Moreover, they grouped into movements according to their particular aesthetics.There are m each discussions on who is the modern arts founder is it Edouard Manet3 (1832-1883) or Paul Cezanne5 (1839-1906) (Jones, 2017). Personally, I consider both of them as Fathers of Modernism. Paul Cezanne did much afford to develop new kind of artistic-analytical practice that conduct to abstract art. Moreover, his works directly inspired Picasso and Braque in Cubist experiments (The Art Story, 2017). Edouard Manets painting Luncheon on the Grass6 (1863) was shocking and obscene. Furthermore, this paintings technique was contrary to the accepted schoolman elbow room which also led to new modernist representation of objects (Manet.org, 2017). Freedom of expression and primitivism with bizarre effects are characteristic to Modernism era (Crouch, 1999). In addition, if looking at art pieces of different modernist movements, new materials and techniques were used more often.The most decisive events in the world were the WWI (1914-1918) and WWII (1939-1945), which divided up modern art in three groups Pre-War, Interwar, and Post-War Modern Art. agree to this division, the Pre-War art period started with Impressionism (1870-1890) that changed to Post-Impressionism (1880-1905), which gave place to Symbolism (1880s-early 1910), Art Nouveau (late 1880s-1910), Fauvism (1899-1908), Art Deco (1900-1945), Expressionism (1905-1933), Cubism (1907-1922), and Futurism (1909-1920s) (The Art Story, 2017). The year of 1851 is a birth year of first international exhibition of constraind objects, named as Great Exhibition (later Victoria and Albert Museum) and organized by inventor Henry Cole and Prince Albert in Hyde Park, Britain (Mo Lea , 2016). former(prenominal) later the first practical sound recording and reproduction device, known as mechanical phonograph cylinder was invented (1877) (Mo Lea, 2016). Moreover, by the beginning of 1900th technical manufacture progressed the first successful airplane was invented in 1903 (Mo Lea, 2016). An outcome of such(prenominal) inventions was Industrial Revolution. Eiffel Tower became an emblem of engineering and technology built on the 100thanniversary of French Revolution (Mo Lea, 2017). The age of WWI and WWII were the most horrific that affected beau monde and the world in whole. In 1917, while Interwar period, there was Russian Revolution and, as a result, new communist government created the country of the Soviet Union with Joseph Stalins leadership (Ducksters.com, 2017). Furthermore, all women were now given equal rights along with men. By early 1921, Adolf Hitler becomes the Nazi Partys drawing card (Historyplace.com, 2017). Avant-garde, which is experimental art , was misunderstood and rejected by Communist government and Nazi Party due to that kind of works were not found aesthetically pleasing. Moreover, legion(predicate) works by modern artists were labeled Degenerate and destroyed (Filmfest716, 2017).As speed was becoming the most important thing during this time, modern lifes dynamism influenced artists and new movements occurred Constructivism (1915-1930s), Dada (1916-1924), De Stijl (1917-1931), Surrealism (1924-1966) (The Art Story, 2017). As there was political instability in a world, many artists represented war and peace in their works, such as Pablo Picassos weeping woman6 painted in 1937 was a kind of his respond to horrific bombing at Guernica, taken place at the time of the Spanish civilised War (Mo Lea, 2016).The most powerful art and design school of the 20th century was Bauhaus (1919-1933), established by German architect Walter Gropius. His concept was very basal he wanted to combine architecture, sculpture and paint ing with crafts and engineering to create a new style that would unite beauty and usefulness (world, 2017). Many untrimmed films were produced during this decade, such as Metropolis (1927) German expressionist science-fiction drama directed by Fritz Lang and influenced by Bauhaus, Cubism and Futurism (Mo Lea, 2017).During the Post-War years, more and more artists started moving from Paris to New York. In 1947 Jackson Pollock created new way of abstraction painting through applying layers and drips of opaque paint. Such abstractions were also represented by other artists, which led to new Abstract Expressionist movements establishment (1943-1945). Another group of artists encouraged viewers to use critical thinking when observing absurd abstract works of Neo-Dada movement (1952-1970). As because there were mostly men in art industry, women artists were concerned with equal representation in art institutions so feminist artists of mid-sixties combine aspects of various movements in to Feminist art works that message about the need of gender equality. Another part of the wider conceptual art movement in the 1960s and 1970s was Pop Art. Artists, such as Andy Warhol, embraced the post-war manufacturing and media boom to create their own style. Alongside with Pop Art, popular was Op Art (1964) that stressed on illusion. In affinity with long-lasted movements, there were some that lasted for less than a decade, such as Minimalism (1960s) (The Art Story, 2017). However, new ideas and styles were represented not only in paintings and architecture but almost in all(prenominal) medium. Quite popular movement in 1960s was becoming Earth Art, which is sculpting of the land using natural materials, such as rocks (Mo Lea, 2017). One of the most famous land art works is Robert Smithsons Spiral Jetty 7 (1970), which I concern as a very personable and unique art style. While art world was developing, there were some political instabilities on the background, such as Africa n-American Civil Rights Movement in the United States. Their goal was to stop discrimination concerning education, voting rights, and social segregation (Scholastic.com, 2017). Another important event in US history at Post-War modernist period was Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrins moon landing experience (1969) (Nasa.gov, 2017).By the end of the Modernism period there were many inventions and establishments make, however, it shrouds to expand in Post-Modern society. Nowadays, there are split of museums, such as Guggenheim Museum founded in 1937 by Solomon R. Guggenheimand VA Museum in Britain, where people can observe preserved collections.Personally, I am pleased that I had opportunity to visit Victoria and Albert Modernist permanent collection not a long time ago. An exhibition included objects not only from the mid period of Modernism but also from the Post-War years. As the timeframe I was given lies up to the 1970s, I am deprivation to make a review about The fiesta Pattern sort out of 1951 because in comparison with other projects and movements, this one was the most pleasing that I found. Moreover, I was very amazed with the concept of bringing together science and art. The particular object I found amazing is wallpaper Boric Acid 8.348 designed by William J. Odell and manufactured in 1951 by John Line Sons Ltd for the festival of Britain (Jackson, 2008). Its design remains the crystalline structure of boric acid (Jackson, 2008). The reason why it appeals to me is because I like its colour scale as much as the whole concept. The print looks fascinating and fashionable, as far as scientific and enigmatic. I like how yellow, red, white, and dark-green color work together. Its roots belong to The Festival Pattern Group (FPG) which was an organization formed in 1949 and consisted of 28 manufacturers, X-ray crystallographers and designers working conjointly and inspiring each other (Pattern BeneathThe Surface. The Festival Pattern Group, 2017). Accordi ng to Mary Schoesers explanations, this project allowed ordinary people get closer to science through the visual language of the patterns of atomic structures (Wellcome Collection, 2008). As the years after WWII were the years of turmoil, British government wanted to make people feel recovered. So in 1951 FPG was the subject of an exhibition at the Festival of Britain. Banham and Hillier (1976) outline that Festival of Britain was considered by people differently to some, it was a glorious monument to the future however, others called it a tawdry carnival and were worried that it will set British design on the wrong course for years. However, in the words of Sir Gerald Barry, Director-General of the Festival, it provided A Tonic to the Nation (Stewart, 1987). As my chosen object relates to FPG, I would say that its aim turned out really well, especially by the example of wallpapers that bring science and design together. In addition, even scientists, whose names were not credited in order to comfort their scientific reputations, were positively astonished with the result (Jackson, 2008). In my opinion, the particular object I described is very distinctive and deserves to be a part of VA Modernist permanent collection. As because 1950s and 1960s were decades of rapid change, it is important to show people that good design ideas can come from absolutely every field. As one of the advantages, manufacturers wanted to increase Britains export power through production of new, intriguing patterns for textiles, wallpapers, floor coverings etc. Such production promoted increased interest in exploring little materials and nanotechnology, which is fully developed nowadays (Festival Pattern Group, 2017). It proved that science and art can match and truly impact each other.The historical background of the fifties and Sixties was vast. One of the most important events in British history is the date of Queen Elizabeths II coronation that happened on the 2nd June 1953. Alm ost every aspect of society was affected by revolutionary changes teenagers were given a voice and freedom to do what they wanted, so drugs became more commonly used. Very influential ideology was becoming feminism more jobs became available to young women. Moreover, they were free to wear attractive mini. By the late 1960s very vivid colours and prints were more popular, that became considered as a flower child style (The 1960s. The Decade That Shook Britain. 2017).In conclusion of this part I would say that such revolutionary Modernist ages continue up to nowadays. Furthermore, 1951 Festival of Britain and FPGs collection, which we can observe today in Victoria and Albert museum, is only one of the examples of how British design evolved.There are many exhibitions taken place at the VA museum and one of the most recent ones is You say you want a Revolution of 1966-1970. In this part of my essay I am going to write a review about the influence of the popular musical slew The Beat les9and their album Let It Be in particular. I really honor the expression by composer Aaron Copland If you want to know about the Sixties, play the music of the Beatles. (Broackes and Marsh, 2016). I strongly believe that all those revolutions that took place in different areas, such as fashion, music, festivals or human rights protests between the years of 1966 and 1970 shaped our modern society in the way we live today.The Beatles started their career in Liverpool in 1960 and the band consisted of four members John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. The Beatles are an excellent example of how music influenced younger generation of Sixties. Recreational drugs, such as marijuana and LSD were wide experienced by the band members and, as a result, by their followers. What is in common nowadays relating drugs, in my opinion, is that it is very difficult for people in show business to avoid becoming involved in a drug world and the saddest thing is that it encour ages youth to follow their idols. In the decade of 1960s, LSD made people feel happy and, in addition, it promoted hippie movement (The 1960s. The Decade That Shook Britain. 2017). Moreover, the bands thick moustaches and longer hair were a marker of the hippy style that exists even nowadays (Broackes and Marsh, 2016). John Lennons song Give Peace a Chance showed people the pointless of war, and, as a result, young people of hippie movement started pursuing peace and freedom (The 1960s. The Decade That Shook Britain. 2017).Even if their career did not last long, the Beatles success definitely inspired society to start experimenting. Their last album Let It Be, recorded in May 1970, one month after the Beatles had broken up, shows visually their distinct separation there are four individual portraits of band members on the album cover (Broackes and Marsh, 2016). The idea behind the album was meant to capture them singing live in the studio without any effects, however, due to re-prod uction of the tracks, the idea was later changed by their producer (The Beatles, 2017). In my point of view, The Beatles is a legendary band that is still unforgotten and is still loved by many people in the world. I am sure that if something was considered as a legend in a past, will definitely stay legend in the future. So, the exhibition You say you want a Revolution could not show all the revolutionary changes and impacts in the world without having the Beatlesstory and albums exhibited there. The importance of band being mentioned on the exhibition is very necessary due to it helps to understand the real scale of its influence on society.The affect of Beatles can be considered in three ways. Firstly, they affected society socially and paganly by bringing hippies together through music and festivals. Secondly, there was a political affect on society spreading of drug culture and peace movements. Lastly, their intellectual affect promoted new beliefs showing people new ways of l ife. (Worldwide Hippies, 2017).The reason why I chose to write a review just about this particular band is because I love their music due to even while listening to their songs now, in modern society, their music still makes me dreaming of a better world. To sum up, the VAs exhibition You say you want a revolution made me feel late the years of 1966-1970. The content was very cognitive and visually representative I could observe all the developments from the civil rights to multi paganism, from the permissive society to feminism and gay liberation, from environmentalism to communality.In conclusion of my essay, I would like to highlight that an epoch of Enlightenment and Modernism was a period of re-appropriation, rejection, and revolution. From the architectural point of view, the start point of Modernism was the gimmick of Eiffel Tower and its end point was building up the Pompidou an iconic landmark in Paris that contains over 50000 works of art, including paintings, sculpture , drawings, and photography (Mo Lea, 2017). Moreover, I would consider the Modernism as one the most important time periods in history due to many inventions were created, crucial events took place, and variety of outcomes happened within different contexts. Such cultural processes and developments gave us our world of rapid communication, urbanization, and consumer goods. Each decade of the modernist timeframe influenced society differently. My favourite time period of Modernism is the decade of Fifties and Sixties because these years are Post-War years of recovery and big social revolutions. My review of The Festival Pattern Group and The Beatles serve as an evidence of that. Each of them represented different cultural impact alongside with development of new ideology. Both of them served as recovery for people objects made by The Festival Pattern Group were exhibited at the Festival of Britain, which was a diversion for people that helped to forget about horrifying years of war T he Beatles were considered to be idols for youth, nevertheless taking drugs. If we are talking about the period from 1850s until 1970s, so we are talking about revolutionary term.I would like to sum up my essay with Charles Dickens interpretation of this vast period (Broackes and Marsh, 2016)It was the ruff of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct to other way1. (Francis Bacon n.d.)2. (Rene Descartes n.d.)5. (Luncheon on the Grass by Edouard Manet 1863)7. (Gorgoni n.d.)8. (Boric Acid 8.34 1951)9. (The Beatles n.d.)